Bo thi:>

+ đk x > 0 , x khác 1

Mọi người ơi, giúp em với ạ!

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Bài 2 

b, `\sqrt{3x^2}=x+2`          ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`

`=>(\sqrt{3x^2})^2=(x+2)^2`

`=>3x^2=x^2+4x+4`

`=>3x^2-x^2-4x-4=0`

`=>2x^2-4x-4=0`

`=>x^2-2x-2=0`

`=>(x^2-2x+1)-3=0`

`=>(x-1)^2=3`

`=>(x-1)^2=(\pm \sqrt{3})^2`

`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x-1=\sqrt{3}\\ x-1=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=1+\sqrt{3}\\ x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={1+\sqrt{3};1-\sqrt{3}}`

Bài 1 

a, `3x-7\sqrt{x}+4=0`            ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`

`<=>3x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+4=0`

`<=>3\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)-4(\sqrt{x}-1)=0`

`<=>(3\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}-1)=0`

TH1 :

`3\sqrt{x}-4=0`

`<=>\sqrt{x}=4/3`

`<=>x=16/9` ( tm )

TH2

`\sqrt{x}-1=0`

`<=>\sqrt{x}=1` (tm)

Vậy `S={16/9;1}`

b, `1/2\sqrt{x-1}-9/2\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17`     ĐKXĐ : `x>=1`

`<=>(1/2-9/2+3)\sqrt{x-1}=-17`

`<=>-\sqrt{x-1}=-17`

`<=>\sqrt{x-1}=17`

`<=>x-1=289`

`<=>x=290` ( tm )

Vậy `S={290}`

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(3x-7\sqrt{x}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)

hay x=290

\(B=\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}=\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-3\)

\(x+1+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

b, ĐKXĐ:\(x>2\)

\(\dfrac{x^2-4x-2}{\sqrt{x-2}}=\sqrt{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0; x\neq 4$
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-3)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}-1\right]:\left[\frac{(3-\sqrt{x})(3+\sqrt{x})}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+3)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right]\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1\right):\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{-(\sqrt{x}-2)}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-(\sqrt{x}-2)}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{x-25}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5+x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+9\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

a.

\(2x-x^2+7=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+8=-\left(x-1\right)^2+8\le8\)

\(\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}\le2+\sqrt{8}=2+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}}\ge\dfrac{3}{2+2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\)

\(A_{min}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\) khi \(x=1\)

b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\le1\)

\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\)

\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(B=-\left(\sqrt{1-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(B_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)